George Simons | December 02, 2022
Edited by Hannah Locklear
Hannah Locklear is SoloSuit’s Marketing and Impact Manager. With an educational background in Linguistics, Spanish, and International Development from Brigham Young University, Hannah has also worked as a legal support specialist for several years.
Summary: Are you being sued by a debt collector for an old debt? Learn how to use the statute of limitations on debt collection in Montana to win your case.
If you have debt collectors pursuing you in Montana, it is important to attain a general understanding of the statute of limitations on debt collection within the state. Why? Because if the statute of limitations has lapsed on the debt allegedly owed, it means the debt collector is legally prohibited from taking you to court to try and collect on the debt.
Montana, certain debts have various statutes of limitation, as follows:
Montana Statute of Limitations |
|
Debt Type |
Deadline in Years |
Written |
8 |
Oral |
5 |
Open Accounts |
5 |
Judgments |
10 |
If a debt collector is acting outside the statute of limitations in Montana, you can have the lawsuit dismissed in almost all cases. Note that the statute of limitations clock starts when you last made a transaction on an account, such as using it for a purchase or making a payment.
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Creditors can pursue any debts that are owed to them. They are allowed to contact you by phone, email, fax, and telegram. However, there are several laws at both the state and federal levels that set forth how a debt collector can operate in a particular state and the types of collection techniques that may be used when attempting to contact consumers.
Below are things that debt collectors cannot do in Montana when they are still acting within the statute of limitations:
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There are many local and federal laws in the US and the state of Montana that govern what companies can do and cannot do regarding debt settlement and negotiation. It can be hard for consumers to understand which companies are legitimate and which ones are scams. You can work with debt settlement companies or attorneys that can get you possibly lower interest rates, debt consolidation, or delayed payments. Some of the ways that these services can help you include:
The FDCPA lays out what collection agencies can and cannot do across the US. They are not allowed to tell your employers about your debts. Nor can they try to collect fees that are more than what you owe. They also cannot call you before 8 am or after 9 pm.
If you can show that the debt collection company did any of the above, you may be able to file a counterclaim. If you succeed, you could get the debt collection firm to pay your legal fees and damages.
As long as the debt collector is acting within the statute of limitations in Montana, they may eventually file a lawsuit against you. It's important to respond to the lawsuit and not ignore it. If you ignore it, the debt collector wins and they'll probably come after your wages and bank account.
The good news is there are things you can do to fight back. Once you have been served with a lawsuit, you cannot call the Montana debt collector to figure things out; everything needs to go through the court. Here are things you can do in your legal Answer to the lawsuit:
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Another way to attack the lawsuit is to question their legal standing to file a suit against you. This is where you can use debt collection practices against them. You see, most debts that aren't paid for a long time get sold to several collection agencies. They may not have all the paperwork they need to prove that you owe the debt and the exact amount.
The burden of proof is on the debt collection company, not on you. If you ask the creditor to produce the paperwork, they may not always be able to do so. If that is the case, the judge may dismiss the lawsuit.
For example, if the debt collector in Montana says you owe $14,000, you should request paperwork that you opened that account and that you owe that amount. The paperwork needs to show that you used the card and owe that much money.
Some debt collectors will simply give up on you when you make them produce paperwork that they don't have easy access to. The idea is to make them have to work hard to sue you. If they do, they may decide to go after easier prey. Make them spend financial resources on going after you, use every legal means at your disposal!
Now that you know more about the statute of limitations and other debt collection information in Montana, you should have a better idea of the next steps. Remember to always take action when a debt collector sues you because you can often come out on top.
SoloSuit makes it easy to respond to a debt collection lawsuit.
How it works: SoloSuit is a step-by-step web-app that asks you all the necessary questions to complete your answer. Upon completion, you can either print the completed forms and mail in the hard copies to the courts or you can pay SoloSuit to file it for you and to have an attorney review the document.
"First time getting sued by a debt collector and I was searching all over YouTube and ran across SoloSuit, so I decided to buy their services with their attorney reviewed documentation which cost extra but it was well worth it! SoloSuit sent the documentation to the parties and to the court which saved me time from having to go to court and in a few weeks the case got dismissed!" – James
>>Read the NPR story on SoloSuit: A Student Solution To Give Utah Debtors A Fighting Chance
Here's a list of guides for other states.
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Being sued by a different debt collector? We're making guides on how to beat each one.
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Need more info on statutes of limitations? Read our 50-state guide.
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